Welcome to India’s rich tapestry, a country where variety abounds and languages blossom like brilliant flowers in a vast garden. The symphony of languages in India is a captivating blend that captures hearts all over the globe, from the mellifluous melodies of Hindi that resound in crowded marketplaces to the rhythmic rhythms of Bengali spoken in the lush valleys of the east. This list will tell you about the most popular Indian languages in the world.
Kannada flourishes in the communities of the United Kingdom, Tamil whispers its old knowledge in the corridors of Singapore, Telugu dances in the festivities of the United States, and Marathi creates a canvas of expression on the streets of the Middle East. These languages have developed into a means of bridging generational and cultural divides.
They now have a prominent position in the world thanks to this acknowledgment, which highlights their grandeur and history.
Each language is a gem in the crown of India’s rich history, from the age-old epics of Sanskrit to the heartfelt poems of Urdu, from the lyrical beauty of Punjabi to the complex scripts of Gujarati. As these languages continue to proliferate beyond the borders of India, they create a lasting impression on the international stage, enticing people with their captivating allure and enhancing it with their distinctive phrases.
Indian languages are exemplary examples of culture, history, and human connection in a world that values variety. They serve as a symbol of India’s dynamic spirit and a monument to the vast fabric of mankind. They also celebrate the ability of language to transcend international boundaries. This popularity fuels a drive for inquiry and discovery and creates a tapestry of linguistic marvels that is really amazing.
Popular Indian languages
Position | Cities Name |
10 | Kannada |
9 | Punjabi |
8 | Bhojpuri |
7 | Malayalam |
6 | Marathi |
5 | Urdu |
4 | Bengali |
3 | Telugu |
2 | Tamil |
1 | Hindi |
10. Kannada is the 10th most popular Indian language in the world.
Over 44 million people in the Indian state of Karnataka and other neighboring regions speak Kannada, which is a Dravidian language. Scholars consider it one of the oldest living languages in the world, with a rich literary history dating back to the 9th century. The unique script and phonetics of Kannada are renowned, featuring a high degree of consonant clusters and a variety of vowel sounds.
Due to the growing interest in Indian languages and culture, Kannada is gaining popularity among non-native speakers and is widely used in the fields of education, business, media, and entertainment.
9. Punjabi is the 9th most popular Indian language.
More than 100 million people worldwide speak Punjabi. Primarily in the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, making it an Indo-Aryan language. Punjabi, which is widely spoken in other Indian states. And diaspora communities globally have adopted as the official language of Punjab, one of India’s 29 states. The language’s vocabulary and grammar are unique due to its significant influence from Persian, Arabic, and English.
Punjabi music, including Bhangra, has gained immense popularity worldwide, with many famous Punjabi musicians and singers achieving international recognition.
8. Bhojpuri is the 8th most popular Indian language in the world.
People speak this Indo-Aryan language in parts of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and the Jharkhand states of India. As well as in Nepal and Mauritius. It has also gained popularity in recent years due to the rise of the Bhojpuri cinema and music industry. Bhojpuri has a rich cultural heritage, with a history that dates back to the medieval period. The language exhibits distinct phonology, grammar, and vocabulary, and it is renowned for borrowing words from Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic.
However, individuals and organizations are making efforts to promote and preserve the language, including establishing a Bhojpuri language university in Bihar.
7. Malayalam is the 7th most popular Indian language.
This is a Dravidian language that people predominantly speak in the Indian state of Kerala, and significant communities speak it in other parts of India, the Middle East, and the United States. The Malayalam script, originating from the ancient Brahmi script, features 54 letters and is renowned for its distinctive capability to represent sounds that are absent in other Indic languages. The language has also made its mark in cinema, with Malayalam films gaining recognition for their unique storytelling and technical finesse.
Today, Malayalam is a vibrant language with a rich cultural heritage, and its popularity continues to grow both within India and among the Indian diaspora.
6. Marathi is the 6th most popular Indian language in the world.
This has over 83 million native speakers, making it the fourth most widely spoken language in India. Renowned for its unique grammatical structure and rich literary heritage, Marathi boasts a body of work that includes renowned writers such as V.S. Khandekar, a Jnanpith awardee. Khandekar and Vinda Karandikar, and Padma Bhushan awardees P.L. Deshpande and Bhalchandra Nemade.
The increasing number of resources available for learning Marathi and its growing popularity is poised to continue to help the language flourish in the years to come.
5. Urdu is the 5th most popular Indian language.
People widely speak this language in Pakistan and India, which originated in India during the Mughal era. It is an Indo-Aryan language with Persian, Arabic, and Turkish influences, which gives it a unique character. Pakistan recognizes Urdu as its national language, and it is widely utilized in formal settings and media throughout the country. Urdu has a rich literary tradition with celebrated poets like Mirza Ghalib, Allama Iqbal, and Faiz Ahmed Faiz, whose works have gained popularity around the world.
Millions of people consider Urdu to be an important language, even though its usage has declined in some regions. Various efforts are underway to preserve and promote Urdu through different mediums.
4. Bengali is the 4th most popular Indian language in the world.
It is an Indo-Aryan language spoken primarily in the Indian state of West Bengal, as well as in Bangladesh and parts of the Indian states of Tripura and Assam. It is the seventh most spoken language in the world, with over 250 million speakers. Bengali is known for its rich literary tradition, with famous writers such as Rabindranath Tagore and Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay having written extensively in the language. Bengali has also influenced other languages in the region, such as Assamese and Odia.
Today, Bengali has gained popularity globally, with many people learning the language for its cultural richness and contribution to world literature.
3. Telugu is the 3rd most popular Indian language.
It is a Dravidian language spoken primarily in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It is one of the oldest and most widely spoken languages in India, with around 81 million native speakers. Telugu has a rich literary history, with works dating back to the 11th century. It is also known for its unique script, which is one of the few scripts in the world that is entirely indigenous. Telugu has influenced many other Indian languages and has also borrowed words from Sanskrit and Persian.
Language has a significant presence in the fields of literature, cinema, music, and dance.
2. Tamil is the 2nd most popular Indian language in the world.
It is one of the oldest and most classical languages in the world, with a rich literary and cultural heritage spanning over 2,000 years. It is primarily spoken in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the northeastern region of Sri Lanka. Tamil has a unique script and phonology, and its grammar is known for its complexity and sophistication. The language has made significant contributions to various fields, including literature, music, art, and philosophy.
The Tamil film industry, commonly known as Kollywood, is a major player in the Indian film industry and has produced many critically acclaimed movies. It is one of the most popular Indian languages in the world.
1. Hindi is the most popular Indian language.
It is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world, primarily spoken in India and other countries with significant Indian diasporas. Hindi is one of the official languages of India, with over 528 million native speakers, and is also recognized as one of the official languages of the United Nations. It has a rich literary and cultural heritage, with a vast body of literature spanning centuries, from ancient religious texts to modern works of fiction. Hindi films and music are also globally popular, further contributing to the language’s popularity.
The widespread usage of Hindi in the business, education, and government sectors has cemented its position as a key language for communication and cultural exchange in India and beyond.
Conclusion
India is a land of diverse cultures and languages, with each region having its own unique language. With over 1.3 billion people, India is a linguistic melting pot, home to hundreds of languages and dialects. In this vast linguistic landscape, certain languages stand out for their popularity among people, both within India and around the world. This list of the 10 most popular Indian languages in the world highlights the diversity of India’s linguistic heritage. Interestingly, this list features an equal number of languages from North India and South India, reflecting the geographical and cultural diversity of the country.
Furthermore, six of the languages in this list are part of the Indo-Aryan language family, which has its roots in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, while four languages belong to the Dravidian language family, which has its origins in southern India. All ten languages are also recognized as official languages of India, reflecting the government’s commitment to linguistic diversity and inclusion.
However, despite its significance in Indian history and culture, Sanskrit could not make it to this list of the most popular Indian languages. This list is not a measure of the quality or importance of a language, but rather a reflection of its popularity among the general public. It is important to note that India’s linguistic heritage is vast and diverse, and this list is by no means exhaustive. Nonetheless, it serves as a reminder of the rich and varied tapestry of India’s linguistic and cultural heritage.
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Question and Answer
Hindi is the most popular Indian language in the world.
Tamil is the most popular South Indian language in the world.